EVALUATION OF PURE AND CROSSBRED PARENT STOCK PULLETS
EGG WEIGHT, BODY WEIGHT AND SEXUAL MATURITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v22i1.2015Keywords:
Parent stock, pullets, egg weight, body weight, sexual maturityAbstract
The relationships between egg weight, body weight and sexual maturity and their inheritance were studied in the F1 of two grandparent strains of laying birds. Each strain had two lines. Data used for analyses comprised body weight at first egg, 30 weeks and 40 weeks of age (BFE, B30 and B40); weight of first egg (WFE), weight of egg at 30 weeks and 40 weeks (W30, W40) and age of birds at first egg (AFE). Phenotypic correlations between AFE and BFE, AFE and WFE and between WFE and BFE were 0.45 and 0.40; 0.96 and 0.11, 0.65 and 0.85 for male and female lines respectively. While AFE generally showed additive inheritance which was sire influenced, BFE and WFE were line dependent. The crossbred groups however, appeared to be at advantage over the purebreds in respect of these three traits.