Preliminary Toxicological Studies On 0, 0-diethyl, 0(2-isopropyl -6. Methyl - 4, Pyrimidinyl) Phosphorothioate (Diazinon) In Balami Sheep.

Authors

  • P. A. Onyeyili University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri.
  • F. A. Ameh University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri.
  • B. S. Paul University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v19i.2088

Keywords:

Sheep, Diazinon, Toxicity

Abstract

Toxicity studies of 0,0-diethyl-0-(2- isoprophyl-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl) phosphorothioate (DiazinonR) was carried out in the Balami breed of sheep. The agent was administered orally daily for one week at the rate of 20, 25 and 30mg/kg body weight to groups of sheep. The 30mg/kg dose produced transient clinical signs in the sheep. Diazinon inhibited plasma and red blood cell cholinesterase activity. The intensity of the inhibition was more with 30mg/kg dose and occurred as from day 3 and lasted till the end of the investigation 7 days post treatment. Leucocytosis was also observed with the 30mg/kg dose. There was no observable effect of the chemical on the RBC, Hb, and PCV values in sheep at the dosages used.

Author Biographies

P. A. Onyeyili, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri.

Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, 

F. A. Ameh, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri.

Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, 

B. S. Paul, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri

Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, 

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Published

2021-01-16

How to Cite

Onyeyili, P. A., Ameh, F. A. ., & Paul, B. S. (2021). Preliminary Toxicological Studies On 0, 0-diethyl, 0(2-isopropyl -6. Methyl - 4, Pyrimidinyl) Phosphorothioate (Diazinon) In Balami Sheep. Nigerian Journal of Animal Production, 19, 107–113. https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v19i.2088

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