PERFORMANCE AND NUTRIENT UTILIZATION BY SHEEP FED FICUS LEAVES

Authors

  • O. S. LAMIDI Ahmadu Bello University, Shika –Zaria
  • O. A. OSINOWO University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria
  • A. M. ADAMU
  • R. A. AFOLAYAN Ahmadu Bello University, Shika –Zaria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v25i1.2221

Keywords:

Ficus, Leaves, Performance, Nutrient utilization, Sheep

Abstract

Growth and metabolic studies were conducted with 32 sheep (16 rams and 16 ewes) to evaluate Ficus leaves (Ficus thonningia)   as substitute for Hyparrhenia rufa (Hyparrhenia) in the diets of sheep. Ficus replaced 0, 25, 50 and 75% of grass and was offered at 3% of animal body weight as DM. all the sheep received concentrate at 1% of body weight as supplement. Digestibilities of DM, NDF, ADF and N were similar (P > 0.05)lower. Nitrogen retention was positive and the values increased with dietary level of Ficus up to 50% and then declined. Differences were not however, significant. Intake of ficus was significant (P < 0.001) and positively related to both total feed intake of (r=0.99) and daily liveweight gains (r=0.55). Average daily liveweight gains (LWG) was 28.75, 33.75, 47.50 and 36.25 g/day for sheep on 25, 50 and 75% dietary level of FIcus. Feed efficiency was 11.35, 21.67, 31.84 and 27.87 (g feed DM/g LWG) for sheep on dietary levels of ficus. The results showed that sheep on diet containing 50% Ficus gained 47.50g/day which represented an increase of about 65.22% higher than value obtained for those on the control diet (0% Ficus) but at lower feed conversion efficiency

Author Biographies

O. S. LAMIDI, Ahmadu Bello University, Shika –Zaria

National Animal Production Research Institute  

O. A. OSINOWO, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria

College of Animal Science and Livestock Production 

R. A. AFOLAYAN, Ahmadu Bello University, Shika –Zaria

National Animal Production Research Institute 

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Published

2021-01-06

How to Cite

LAMIDI, O. S., OSINOWO, O. A., ADAMU, A. M., & AFOLAYAN, R. A. (2021). PERFORMANCE AND NUTRIENT UTILIZATION BY SHEEP FED FICUS LEAVES. Nigerian Journal of Animal Production, 25(1), 63–67. https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v25i1.2221

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