COMPARISON OF LINEAR AND POLYNOMIAL GROWTH MODELS FOR PREDICTING LIVE WEIGHTS OF TWO RABBIT BREEDS

Authors

  • B. S. Dafur University of Jos, Jos - Plateau State
  • R. C. La'ah University of Jos, Jos - Plateau State
  • J. J. Okoh Federal University Kashere, Gombe State
  • J. Kaye University of Jos, Jos - Plateau State

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.4265

Keywords:

Rabbits, Growth models, Model parameters, goodness of fit, weight prediction

Abstract

This study investigated the goodness of fit of linear, quadratic and polynomial mathematical functions on weight-age data of Chinchilla and New Zealand white rabbits with a view to predict their weights at various ages. A total of 20 weaner rabbits comprising 10 per breed of New Zealand White (NZW) and Chinchilla (CHA) in a sex ratio of 1:1 were used for the study. Weekly body weight of rabbit was recorded from week 7 to 26The weight-age data were fitted to the growth functions using Levenberg-Marquardt method of Statistical Package for Social Sciences. Goodness of fit of the models was assessed using coefficient of determination (R2 ) and mean square error (MSE). Growth model parameters A, B and C were found to range from 920.4 (Linear model in CHA) - 1006.4(Linear model in NZW), 6.7 (inverse polynomial model in CHA) - 24.2 (Quadratic model in CHA) and-0.097 (Quadratic model in CHA) - 0.194 (inverse polynomial model in CHA) respectively. Based on R2 and MSE, the Quadratic model (R2=0.97, MSE=4082.79) and Inverse polynomial model (R2=0.97, MSE=3051.27) were better fit for prediction of body weight than the Linear model (R2=0.85, MSE=24606.60). In conclusion, Inverse polynomial or Quadratic model fit description of weight-age relationship in rabbits

Author Biographies

B. S. Dafur, University of Jos, Jos - Plateau State

Department of Animal Production

R. C. La'ah, University of Jos, Jos - Plateau State

Department of Animal Production

J. J. Okoh, Federal University Kashere, Gombe State

Department of Animal Science

J. Kaye, University of Jos, Jos - Plateau State

Department of Animal Production

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Published

2024-07-08

How to Cite

Dafur, B. S., La’ah, R. C., Okoh, J. J., & Kaye, J. (2024). COMPARISON OF LINEAR AND POLYNOMIAL GROWTH MODELS FOR PREDICTING LIVE WEIGHTS OF TWO RABBIT BREEDS. Nigerian Journal of Animal Production, 214–217. https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.4265

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